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The Michigan Socialist | Features | In-Depth


First as tragedy ... second as farce
The political significance of the Kerry-Edwards ticket

By MARTIN SCHREADER
Editor, the Michigan Socialist

IT WAS A LOT of fanfare, a little secrecy and probably the most anti-climactic moment of the 2004 election season so far.

On July 6, Democratic Presidential nominee, Massachusetts Senator John Kerry, chose his colleague, N. Carolina Senator John Edwards, to be their candidate for Vice President.

Edwards, who had been Kerry’s competitor for the Democratic nomination only a few months before, was chosen by his counterpart because, in the eyes of those to whom the Democrats appeal, he is meant to represent “hope and optimism.”

The announcement, initially made by e-mail and later followed by a joint appearance in Pittsburgh, Penna., touted Edwards as the “son of a mill worker” with a history of “standing up for American values and ordinary people.”

The point of this exercise, of course, was to reinforce the mistaken belief that the candidates of the Democratic Party and the party itself represent working people and their “values.”

Edwards’ chief angle, talking about the “two Americas,” is meant to show that Democrats are “concerned” about “those who are struggling to make it from day to day.”

This message was reinforced throughout the Democratic National Convention, which made Edwards’ slogan, “hope is on the way,” a key part of its public rhetoric.

However, the selection of Edwards begs the question: “Hope” for whom?

Two of a kind: John Kerry (right) and John Edwards campaign together in Ohio.

JOHN EDWARDS was chosen in an attempt to offset the inevitable criticisms from the Republican Party that the Democrats were fielding a “Massachusetts liberal” (sic!) that did not understand “average Americans.”

Leaving aside the torturous irony contained in such a statement, the Republicans’ charge that the Democratic national ticket is “out of touch” with “average Americans” has some merit — but not for the reasons they state.

The Kerry-Edwards ticket is one of the wealthiest seen in recent American political history. Kerry, son a lifelong diplomat and husband of Teresa Heinz Kerry (heir to the Heinz ketchup fortune), is worth billions of dollars and is, in fact, wealthier than George W. Bush and Dick Cheney combined.

Edwards, before entering the Senate in 1998, had been a well-known malpractice and personal injury attorney.

That is, he was a legal predator, exploiting for personal gain the suffering and misery of poor and working people who were sacrificed on the altar of profit.

In the process, he became a multimillionaire off the fees he charged his cash-strapped and disabled clients.

As members of the Senate, both Kerry and Edwards represented the conservative, neoliberal wing of the Democratic Party.

As supporters of the rightwing Democratic Leadership Council, Kerry and Edwards cemented their commitment to removing the curbs placed on capitalist exploitation won through mass struggle.

But it goes further than that. The Kerry-Edwards ticket represents, in many respects, the broad consensus that has been reached among members of the capitalist class over the last period.

Both Kerry and Edwards have been staunch supporters of the so-called “war on terror,” including voting for the anti-democratic USA-PATRIOT Act and related legislation that strips people of their basic Constitutional rights. In fact, Edwards helped to draft parts of the PATRIOT Act.

Both of them voted for the Congressional joint resolution that gave the Bush regime a blank check for the invasion and occupation of Iraq.

Even after it has been definitively shown that all the reasons provided by the White House and its propagandists for invading Iraq were false, both Kerry and Edwards have defended their votes and said they would “do it again” if necessary.

Kerry and Edwards are both longtime supporters of tax cuts, incentives and breaks for the wealthy.

Their differences with the Republicans on this issue are over the form this corporate welfare should take, not whether the capitalists should receive it.

Master plan: Kerry promotes the platform of the Kerry-Edwards ticket, Our Plan for America.

EVIDENCE OF this consensus can also be seen in the recently released platform for the Kerry-Edwards campaign, Our Plan for America.

In the overview published on their campaign website, the Kerry-Edwards campaign responds to the Bush regime’s unilateralism, encapsulated in the slogan, “Coalition of the Willing,” by counterposing their alternative, the “Coalition of the Able.”

Are they serious? Yes.

This exchange of words is seen as a major difference by those supporting Kerry-Edwards, because this formula for more imperialist aggression is couched in phrases about “multilateralism” and cultivating “allies.”

Behind all the rhetoric about a “new era of alliances,” and the petty quibbling about the advantages of “able” over “willing,” is an enduring commitment to seeing that the wishes of the Anglo-American imperialist cartel are fulfilled.

One genuine difference that can be found between the two competing capitalist campaigns is over the question of the military. But it is not the kind that most people would immediately think about.

The Kerry-Edwards campaign has put forward on many occasions their support for the expansion of the Armed Forces, including the addition of 40,000 soldiers to the active duty military roster and the creation of mandatory “national service” programs.

In other words, the Democratic Party — inexplicably, the home for a large proportion of those who have opposed the militarism of the Bush regime — is advocating, though its national ticket, expanding the material basis for maintaining the recent wave of militarism started by the Bush regime.

OF COURSE, this is not the only area where we find Kerry-Edwards walking in lockstep with the Bush regime.

On education, Kerry-Edwards both advocate strengthening the provisions of the so-called “No Child Left Behind” legislation developed by the Bush regime.

In Our Plan for America, they are explicit about this: “[W]e also believe that No Child Left Behind is only the beginning. That is why we have offered a plan to finish the job of education reform.” (p. 92)

No Child Left Behind was meant by the Bush regime as a way to legalize the privatization of the education system in America. So, you don’t have to be a rocket scientist or a longtime politician to know what “finish[ing] the job” means.

A large part of the campaign rhetoric of Kerry-Edwards is about health care.

In speech after speech, they have shed buckets of crocodile tears for the tens of millions of working people in the U.S. who have been denied the right to medical treatment.

And what are they proposing?

Far from anything remotely resembling a national health care system, they want to expand Medicare coverage to poor and working people.

That is, they want to give the poor access to a substandard, underfunded system that will be gutted over the coming years through privatization.

(For more information on what will be happening to Medicare over the next few years, see “Democracy flatlines,” the Michigan Socialist, Vol. 2, No. 1, January-February 2004)

On virtually every international policy question — Iraq, Israel/Palestine, North Korea, Cuba, Latin America, etc. — Our Plan for America reads like the Bush regime’s plan for America.

This is especially true in the area of expanding the power of the government to use the CIA to spy on American citizens, both here and overseas.

The Kerry-Edwards campaign has echoed the calls of the Bush regime and the phony “9/11 Commission” for a Director of National Intelligence — a “spy czar,” responsible for coordinating domestic and international spying operations. (p. 13)

In fact, Kerry-Edwards has even called for this new Director to be a Cabinet-level position and have power over personnel and budgets, which puts them at odds with their Congressional colleagues ... and firmly in the camp of the Bush regime.

Rebel without a clue: John Kerry rides around on a police motorcycle. Honestly, Michael Dukakis looked better in the tank.

THIS IS THE “choice” that working people are being offered: a choice between two teams supporting virtually the same proposals.

This is the capitalist consensus in sharp focus.

Many Democratic activists want to portray the November election as something equivalent to a referendum on the policies of the Bush regime, especially since the attacks of September 11, 2001.

However, the reality is that this election is a contest between two management teams.

That is, the “differences” between Bush and Kerry are over who can do a better job of managing the affairs of the ruling class while moderating or suppressing domestic dissent.

This is why Kerry-Edwards’ Our Plan for America is littered with phrases about how “ Bush’s actions against terrorism have fallen far short” (p. 11), “the Bush administration has no coherent plan for domestic defense” (p. 38) and “Bush promised the American people that he would be a uniter, not a divider — but he has been nothing of the sort.” (p. 121)

And that’s the real issue at stake, isn’t it? Bush was unable to manage the affairs of capitalism effectively; he has polarized the country and brought millions of people into the streets in protest.

The Kerry-Edwards ticket is offering the capitalists an opportunity to diffuse the protests, silence the protestors and get back to business.

They are offering the capitalist class domestic peace and passivity (and “order” in the streets through more police [p. 41-42]), and continuation of the imperial project around the world.

Is this a choice for working people? Clearly not. And that should not be surprising.

Working people are not those whom the two main candidates are lobbying for votes. That privilege belongs to the so-called “center:” the petty producers and yuppie professionals that make up the “middle class.”

The race between the Republican and Democratic candidates is race to see who will be the executive committee of the ruling capitalist class — who will be the overseers in capitalism’s wage-slave system.

“HEGEL REMARKS somewhere that all great world-historic facts and personages appear, so to speak, twice. He forgot to add: the first time as tragedy, the second time as farce.” (Marx, 18th Brumaire of Louis Napoleon)

The more and more we look at the Kerry-Edwards campaign, the more we can understand what Marx meant when he wrote this statement over 150 years ago.

Almost four years ago, the U.S. was pulled kicking and screaming into a nightmare of rampant capitalist brigandage.

It began with the blatant theft of an election, continued with an all-sided attack on the rights and livelihoods of working people, and marches on to the drumbeat of war for profit.

Now we are being given a “choice” of whether to extend the tragedy that has been the Bush regime, or engage in farce by choosing the Kerry-Edwards ticket.

Regardless of which of capitalism’s two candidates wins in November, it will be working people who will lose.

We will lose our rights to the “war on terror;” we will lose our livelihoods to maintaining capitalist “competitiveness;” we will lose our lives in wars for profit.

While it would be nice to think that even the victory of the Socialist ticket in the upcoming election would radically alter that situation, the best it could produce is a regime of crisis, where the forces of the state (still led by the capitalists) would be in a virtual state of war with the elected government, with the attacks taking place through “unofficial” channels.

This is why it is more important than ever for working people to begin organizing and mobilizing in its own name for its own interests.

The upcoming Million Worker March should only be the first in a series of mass actions by working people in defense of our common interests against our common enemy.

But we need more. We need a mass movement of working people fighting for democratic socialism, and organized into a mass political party of working people.

This is what the Socialist Party of Michigan, as an affiliate of the Socialist Party USA, is fighting for — in our workplaces, our communities and even at the ballot box (as long as that is possible).

But we cannot do it without you. “Someone else” will not build a movement like this. You have to make it happen if you want it to happen. Join in. Get involved. Represent yourself!

All articles are φ Copyleft 2003-2004, the Michigan Socialist
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